1. Ghosh, A. & Fischer, P. Nano Lett. 9, 2243–2245 (2009).

   PubMed 
   Article 
   
   Google Scholar 

2. Wu, Z. et al. Sci. Adv. 4, eaat4388 (2018).

   PubMed 
   Article 
   
   Google Scholar 

3. Gao, C. et al. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11, 23392–23400 (2019).

   PubMed 
   Article 
   
   Google Scholar 

4. Xu, H. et al. ACS Nano 12, 327–337 (2018).

   PubMed 
   Article 
   
   Google Scholar 

5. Yan, X. et al. Sci. Robot. 2, eaaq1155 (2017).

   PubMed 
   Article 
   
   Google Scholar 

6. Hortelao, A. C. et al. Sci. Robot. 6, eabd2823 (2021).

   PubMed 
   Article 
   
   Google Scholar 

7. Gao, W. et al. ACS Nano 9, 117–123 (2015).

   PubMed 
   Article 
   
   Google Scholar 

8. Felfoul, O. et al. Nature Nanotechnol. 11, 941–947 (2016).

   PubMed 
   Article 
   
   Google Scholar 

9. Ye, Y. et al. Nano Lett. 21, 8086–8094 (2021).

   PubMed 
   Article 
   
   Google Scholar 

10. Villa, K. et al. Cell Rep. Phys. Sci. 1, 100181 (2020).

    Article 
    
    Google Scholar 

Download references